Transact-SQL: Creating a Table |
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Introduction |
To create a table, you can follow this formula: CREATE TABLE Country(Column1, Column2, Column3) or: CREATE TABLE Country( Column1, Column2, Column3); Each column is created as: ColumnName DataType Options Here is an example: CREATE TABLE Customers ( DrvLicNbr nvarchar(32), DateIssued DATE, DateExpired date, FullName nvarchar(50), Address NVARCHAR(120), City NvarChar(40), State NVarChar(50), PostalCode nvarchar(20), HomePhone nvarchar(20), OrganDonor BIT); GO To start from a sample code, open an empty Query window and display the Template Explorer. From the Template Explorer, expand Table. Drag Create Table and drop it in the Query window: |
-- ========================================= -- Create table template -- ========================================= USE <database, sysname, AdventureWorks> GO IF OBJECT_ID('<schema_name, sysname, dbo>.<table_name, sysname, sample_table>', 'U') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE <schema_name, sysname, dbo>.<table_name, sysname, sample_table> GO CREATE TABLE <schema_name, sysname, dbo>.<table_name, sysname, sample_table> ( <columns_in_primary_key, , c1> <column1_datatype, , int> <column1_nullability,, NOT NULL>, <column2_name, sysname, c2> <column2_datatype, , char(10)> <column2_nullability,, NULL>, <column3_name, sysname, c3> <column3_datatype, , datetime> <column3_nullability,, NULL>, CONSTRAINT <contraint_name, sysname, PK_sample_table> PRIMARY KEY (<columns_in_primary_key, , c1>) ) GO You can then modify/customize this code. To visually create a table, in the Object Explorer, expand the the database and expand its Tables node. Right-click the Tables node and click New Table... Enter a name for each column and select its data type:
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