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Example Application: Car Inventory

 

Car Inventory

Introduction

This application explores the characteristics of a track bar, also called a slider control. It uses a class that holds various pieces of information about cars. One of the track bars allows the user to navigate from one car to another. When the position of that track bar changes, the compiler refers to an array of car to locate the object to display. When this happens, the default picture of the car also displays.

A vertical track bar allows the user to show other pictures of a car, in case other pictures are available.

 

Practical LearningPractical Learning: Creating the Application

  1. Start a new Windows Application named CarInventory1
  2. Copy the pictures of the cars and paste them in the CarInventory1\CarInventory1\bin\debug folder of the current project
  3. On the main menu, click Project -> Add Class...
  4. Set the Name to Car and click Add
  5. Create the following members of the class:
     
    Public Class Car
        Public Make As String
        Public Model As String
        Public Year As Integer
        Public Price As Double
        Public Picture As String
    End Class
  6. In the Solution Explorer, right-click Form1.vb and click Rename
  7. Set the name to CarInventory.vb and press Enter twice Design the form as follows:
     
    Car Inventory: Form Design
    Control Text Name Additional Properties
    GroupBox Car Description    
    Label Make:    
    TextBox Honda txtMake  
    Label Model:    
    TextBox   txtModel  
    Label Year:    
    TextBox   txtYear TextAlign: Right
    Label Price:    
    TextBox   txtPrice TextAlign: Right
    PictureBox   pbxCarImage SizeMode: CenterImage
    TrackBar   tbrImages Orientation: Vertical
    TrackBar   tbrReview  
    Button Close btnClose  
  8. Execute the application to test the form
  9. Close the form and return to your programming environment
  10. On the form, click the right track bar
  11. In the Properties window, click TickStyle and select Both from its combo box
  12. On the form, click the bottom track bar
  13. In the Properties window, click TickStyle and select TopLeft from its combo box
     
    Car Inventory
  14. Save all
  15. Right-click the form and click View Code
  16. Declare the following variables:
     
    Public Class CarInventory
        Private ReviewPosition As Integer
    
        Private Cars(15) As Car
    
        ' We will not use the commented arrays.
        ' They are only mentioned here for reference
        Private Pictures0() As String
        Private Pictures1(5) As String
        Private Pictures2(3) As String
        ' Private pictures3(0) As String
        Private Pictures4(3) As String
        Private Pictures5(3) As String
        Private Pictures6(3) As String
        ' Private pictures7(0) As String
        ' Private pictures8(0) As String
        ' Private pictures9(0) As String
        Private Pictures10(3) As String
        Private Pictures11(4) As String
        ' Private pictures12(0) As String
        Private Pictures13(7) As String
        Private Pictures14(2) As String
    
    End Class
  17. In the Class Name combo box, select tbrReview
  18. In the Method Name combo box, select Scroll and implement the event as follows:
     
    Private Sub tbrReviewScroll(ByVal sender As Object, 
                                     ByVal e As System.EventArgs) 
                                     Handles tbrReview.Scroll
            ' Get the index of the current value of the track bar
            ReviewPosition = tbrReview.Value
    
            ' Based on the current index, retrieve the values of the
            ' current car and assign each to the corresponding control 
            txtMake.Text = Cars(ReviewPosition).Make
            txtModel.Text = Cars(ReviewPosition).Model
            txtYear.Text = Cars(ReviewPosition).Year.ToString()
            txtPrice.Text = Cars(ReviewPosition).Price.ToString()
            pbxCarImage.Image = Image.FromFile(Cars(ReviewPosition).Picture)
    
            ' To make the right track bar aware of the number
            ' of pictures of each car, set its maximum property
            ' according to the number of pictures (- 1)
            Select Case ReviewPosition
                Case 0
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 8
    
                Case 1
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 5
    
                Case 2
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 3
    
                Case 3
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 0
    
                Case 4
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 3
    
                Case 5
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 3
    
                Case 6
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 3
    
                Case 7
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 0
    
                Case 8
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 0
    
                Case 9
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 0
    
                Case 10
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 3
    
                Case 11
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 4
    
                Case 12
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 0
    
                Case 13
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 7
    
                Case 14
                    tbrImages.Maximum = 1
    
                Case Else
            End Select
    
            tbrImages.Value = 0
    End Sub
  19. In the Class Name combo box, select tbrImages
  20. In the Method Name combo box, select Scroll and implement the event as follows:
     
    Private Sub tbrImagesScroll(ByVal sender As Object, 
                                     ByVal e As System.EventArgs) 
                                     Handles tbrImages.Scroll
            ' Check the position of the bottom track bar
            ' Then, use the value of the right track bar
            ' to locate the right picture
            Select Case ReviewPosition
                Case 0
                    pbxCarImage.Image = Image.FromFile(Pictures0(tbrImages.Value))
    
                Case 1
                    pbxCarImage.Image = Image.FromFile(Pictures1(tbrImages.Value))
    
                Case 2
                    pbxCarImage.Image = Image.FromFile(Pictures2(tbrImages.Value))
    
                Case 4
                    pbxCarImage.Image = Image.FromFile(Pictures4(tbrImages.Value))
    
                Case 5
                    pbxCarImage.Image = Image.FromFile(Pictures5(tbrImages.Value))
    
                Case 6
                    pbxCarImage.Image = Image.FromFile(Pictures6(tbrImages.Value))
    
                Case 10
                    pbxCarImage.Image = Image.FromFile(Pictures10(tbrImages.Value))
    
                Case 11
                    pbxCarImage.Image = Image.FromFile(Pictures11(tbrImages.Value))
    
                Case 13
                    pbxCarImage.Image = Image.FromFile(Pictures13(tbrImages.Value))
    
                Case 14
                    pbxCarImage.Image = Image.FromFile(Pictures14(tbrImages.Value))
    
                Case Else
            End Select
    
    End Sub
  21. In the Class Name combo box, select (CarInventory Events)
  22. In the Method Name combo box, select Load and implement the event as follows:
     
    Private Sub CarInventoryLoad(ByVal sender As Object, 
                                      ByVal e As System.EventArgs) 
                                      Handles Me.Load
            ' Create the list of cars
            Cars(0) = New Car()
            Cars(0).Make = "BMW"
            Cars(0).Model = "335i"
            Cars(0).Year = 2007
            Cars(0).Price = 42580
            Cars(0).Picture = "335iA.gif"
    
            Cars(1) = New Car()
            Cars(1).Make = "Honda"
            Cars(1).Model = "Accord"
            Cars(1).Year = 2007
            Cars(1).Price = 24550
            Cars(1).Picture = "Accord1.gif"
    
            Cars(2) = New Car()
            Cars(2).Make = "Chevrolet"
            Cars(2).Model = "Avalanche"
            Cars(2).Year = 2007
            Cars(2).Price = 36880
            Cars(2).Picture = "Avalanche1.gif"
    
            Cars(3) = New Car()
            Cars(3).Make = "Volvo"
            Cars(3).Model = "C70"
            Cars(3).Year = 1997
            Cars(3).Price = 42320
            Cars(3).Picture = "C70.gif"
    
            Cars(4) = New Car()
            Cars(4).Make = "Land Rover"
            Cars(4).Model = "LR3"
            Cars(4).Year = 2007
            Cars(4).Price = 46245
            Cars(4).Picture = "LR3a.gif"
    
            Cars(5) = New Car()
            Cars(5).Make = "Honda"
            Cars(5).Model = "Civic"
            Cars(5).Year = 2000
            Cars(5).Price = 22665
            Cars(5).Picture = "Civic1.gif"
    
            Cars(6) = New Car()
            Cars(6).Make = "Mazda"
            Cars(6).Model = "Mazda5"
            Cars(6).Year = 2007
            Cars(6).Price = 20845
            Cars(6).Picture = "Mazda5a.gif"
    
            Cars(7) = New Car()
            Cars(7).Make = "Ford"
            Cars(7).Model = "Escape"
            Cars(7).Year = 1997
            Cars(7).Price = 22445
            Cars(7).Picture = "Escape.gif"
    
            Cars(8) = New Car()
            Cars(8).Make = "Acura"
            Cars(8).Model = "TSX"
            Cars(8).Year = 2006
            Cars(8).Price = 26445
            Cars(8).Picture = "TSX.gif"
    
            Cars(9) = New Car()
            Cars(9).Make = "Mazda"
            Cars(9).Model = "Miata"
            Cars(9).Year = 2008
            Cars(9).Price = 24180
            Cars(9).Picture = "Miata.gif"
    
            Cars(10) = New Car()
            Cars(10).Make = "Ford"
            Cars(10).Model = "F-150"
            Cars(10).Year = 2006
            Cars(10).Price = 20475
            Cars(10).Picture = "F150a.gif"
    
            Cars(11) = New Car()
            Cars(11).Make = "Volvo"
            Cars(11).Model = "S40"
            Cars(11).Year = 2008
            Cars(11).Price = 25285
            Cars(11).Picture = "S40a.gif"
    
            Cars(12) = New Car()
            Cars(12).Make = "BMW"
            Cars(12).Model = "750i"
            Cars(12).Year = 2007
            Cars(12).Price = 88925
            Cars(12).Picture = "750Li.gif"
    
            Cars(13) = New Car()
            Cars(13).Make = "Buick"
            Cars(13).Model = "LaCrosse"
            Cars(13).Year = 2002
            Cars(13).Price = 28685
            Cars(13).Picture = "LaCrosse1.gif"
    
            Cars(14) = New Car()
            Cars(14).Make = "Ford"
            Cars(14).Model = "E-150 XL"
            Cars(14).Year = 2002
            Cars(14).Price = 26660
            Cars(14).Picture = "E150XLa.gif"
    
            ' Create the list of pictures for each car
            Pictures0 = New String() { 
                    "335iA.gif", "335iB.gif", "335iC.gif", 
                    "335iD.gif", "335iE.gif", "335iF.gif", 
                    "335iG.gif", "335iH.gif", "335iI.gif"}
            Pictures1 = New String() { 
                    "Accord1.gif", "Accord2.gif", "Accord3.gif", 
                    "Accord4.gif", "Accord5.gif", "Accord6.gif"}
            Pictures2 = New String() { 
                    "Avalanche1.gif", "Avalanche2.gif", 
                    "Avalanche3.gif", "Avalanche4.gif"}
            Pictures4 = New String() { 
                    "LR3a.gif", "LR3b.gif", 
                    "LR3b.gif", "LR3d.gif"}
            Pictures5 = New String() { 
                    "Civic1.gif", "Civic2.gif", 
                    "Civic3.gif", "Civic4.gif"}
            Pictures6 = New String() { 
                    "Mazda5a.gif", "Mazda5b.gif", 
                    "Mazda5c.gif", "Mazda5d.gif"}
            Pictures10 = New String() { 
                    "F150a.gif", "F150b.gif", 
                    "F150c.gif", "F150d.gif"}
            Pictures11 = New String() { 
                    "S40a.gif", "S40b.gif", 
                    "S40c.gif", "S40d.gif", "S40e.gif"}
            Pictures13 = New String() { 
                    "LaCrosse1.gif", "LaCrosse2.gif", "LaCrosse3.gif", 
                    "LaCrosse4.gif", "LaCrosse5.gif", "LaCrosse6.gif", 
                    "LaCrosse7.gif", "LaCrosse8.gif"}
            Pictures14 = New String() { 
                    "E150XLa.gif", "E150XLb.gif"}
    
            ' Call the Scroll event of the bottom track bar
            ' as if it had been scrolled
            tbrReviewScroll(sender, e)
    End Sub
  23. In the Class Name combo box, select btnClose
  24. In the Method Name combo box, select Click and implement the event as follows:
     
    Private Sub btnCloseClick(ByVal sender As Object, 
                                   ByVal e As System.EventArgs) 
                                   Handles btnClose.Click
            End
    End Sub
  25. Execute the application and test the track bar:
     
    Car Inventory
    Car Inventory
    Car Inventory
  26. Close the form and return to your programming environment

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